|
Environmental Impact Assessment of WES:
- Wind Energy Systems (WES) are
part of the Atmospheric Energy sub-group of Earth Energy Systems (EES).
Wind energy is a global phenomenon and it is the world's fastest growing energy source.
WES utilize new
technologies to provide us with another piece of
the pollution-free energy puzzle. However we
must realise that all energy generation/concentration irreversibly impacts our
environment.
-
-
1) Potential
Negative Aspects of Wind Energy Systems:
- 1.1
First and presently most recognised potential negative aspect is the affect on
birds. Potential for birds collisions with large wind generator blades
can be envisioned by all environmentalists. Multiplying of this
potential with multiple wind towers in case of wind farms is even more
concerning. Combination of migratory routs of birds and wind farms is
obviously the most concerning aspect of WES impact on birds. Only method
how to forecast these impacts is to either undertake accelerated computer
modeling, or undertake lengthy (3-5 years) field studies involving existing
installations.
-
1.2 Second potential negative impact of WES
is effect of strong Electromagnetic Fields (EMF) on various natural systems.
We are fully aware that navigation systems of birds, bats, whales, seals,
fish, can be disturbed by EMF. At present time there is insufficient
information on EMF emissions of WES equipment in the air (rotor head), in the
water (immediate cable area). Land effects of EMF of power distribution
grids were studied for long periods of time without conclusive evidence,
however we did not see the fossil fuels burning negative signs for many years
as well. We believe that
- 1.3
|